السبت، 5 أكتوبر 2013

Situations


1
- You meet someone in the morning.             (Good morning)
2-You meet someone in the afternoon.           (Good afternoon)
3- You meet someone in the evening.             (Good evening)
4- You leave (left) someone. (Good bye) (Bye)(See you)
5-You go to bed. You go to sleep. (Good night)
6- You meet someone for the first time. Someone introduced another one to you. 
(I`m pleased to meet you!) (How do you do!)                  
7-You meet an old friend .You haven`t seen him for long. He has been away.
                  (Fancy meeting you) (Nice to see you.)          (Fancy seeing you!)
8- You ask your friend about his health. (How are you?)
                              Reply (I`m fine, thanks) (I’m very well thank you)
9-You enter a ((restaurant-hotel-station-shop-------- etc))
The assistant: (Can I help you?) (How can I help you?)
You :( Yes, I`d like to (book-buy-take-get----------------)
10-You thank someone .Someone offered you something/Favour. (Thank you)
Reply (not at all) (you`re welcome) (Don’t mention it)
11- You suggest going to the -------------
(Shall we go to ----------?)(Let`s go to -------)(How about/what about going to…….?)
** You agree / accept/like the idea. You answer positively.
(Ok) (Good idea). (Why not?) (I agree)
** You refuse / you don`t agree. You answer negatively.
 (sorry I`m busy) (sorry I`m ill). (I`m not very keen.)
12- You ask something from someone. You want to borrow / take something (request)
(Can I take / borrow ---------------?) (May / Could/ Can you lend / give me ------?)
Reply 1-agree: (Here you are) (Go ahead) (OK. Why not?)
2- refuse: ((Sorry I need it)) ((Sorry you can `t))
13-you want to offer something (Help)
                                   (Can I / May I / shall I give you -------?)(Can I help you?)
Reply 1- agree: ((Yes, please)) ((Yes, I`d like ---------------)).
2- Refuse politely: ((No, thank you)) .
14- You ask about the way to --------------/ you got lost and you want to go to ---------
(Where is the ----------------, please?) (How can I get to ------------- please?)
(Can / could you tell me the way to ---------------?)
Reply 1- Go along this road. Then turn right / left.
15- You ask about the price of something.
(How much is the --------?)   (what`s the price?)(How much does it cost?)
Reply   It`s LE -------------
16- You ask someone about his opinion of something.
(What do you think of-----?) (What`s your opinion of-----?)(How about………?)
17- Someone said / told you his opinion of something
Reply 1- agree: (I think so). (that`s what I think). (I agree)(You are right)
2- refuse: (I don`t think so). (It`s good but -----). (I don’t agree)
18-Good occasions: Someone passed the exam / succeeded / passed the driving test / bought a new car / married / had a new baby/won a medal or a prize.
(Congratulations.)                 (Well done).
Reply (Thank you).
19- Bad occasions: Someone lost his money / his father had an accident / his uncle died / had a terrible accident/failed the exam. (I’m sorry to hear your bad news.)
Reply (Don`t worry)    (Never mind).
20- You invite someone to a party / to a place -------------
(Can / could you come to ----------?) (How / what about coming to---------------?)
Reply 1- agree: (Good idea)    (why not?)    (ok.I`d like to).
2- Refuse (Sorry I can`t)   (Sorry I`m busy). (Sorry I have an exam) 
21- You introduce your new friend to your father / brother ----------- (This is……,)
Reply (How do you do!)             (Pleased to meet you).
22- You did something wrong. You made a mistake.  You spilt ink / water
you stepped on someone`s foot/toe. You broke something. You lost something.
You apologize:         (I`m sorry).
Reply 1- agree :( Never mind) (Don`t worry) (No problem)
2- Refuse / angry: (you musn`t do that) (Oh, no it was new)
23- You give advice to someone.  Someone is watching TV. So long --------------
 (You should / shouldn`t ----------------.)   (If I were you, I`d -----------)
Reply 1- agree (I know I should)   (I`ll do it now)
2- refuse: (I`ll see)
24- Someone has a problem / is ill / unwell / doesn`t feel well.
(what`s wrong?)         (what`s the problem?)      (what`s up?)
(what`s the matter?)             (what`s happened?)
25- You visit your ill friend in the hospital / at home.
(I hope you get well/better soon)     (I hope you speed recovery)
26- Your friend is ill / sick /unwell/ has a headache / toothache.
(You should go to the doctor.) (You should go to the dentist)
27- You wish something good to your friend / a happy time / a nice holiday /great success
 (I wish you ------------------)   (Have a nice -----------------!)
28- You want to warn someone. Someone is crossing the street.
(Be careful)            (Watch out!)       (Look out!)
29- You are surprised. Something strange happened.
(Oh, my God!)    (Good Heavens!)      (What a surprise!)
30- You ask for advice. (What should I do?)       (Can you give me advice?)
31- You persuade something/you recommend. (This is a good….. . You must………)
32- You express opinion:
(I think it`s wonderful)   (It`s great / fantastic / fine)
(I think it isn`t good)      (It isn`t wonderful -------------)
33- You ask and answer about dreams. (What would you like to be?)
Reply   (I`d like to be ----------------)          (I want to be ---------)
34- Someone is smoking. (You mustn’t smoke.)(You must stop smoking.)
35- You are in the cinema or the theatre or the library and the people in front of you are talking.             (You must stop talking.)(You mustn’t talk.)
36- A friend wants to do an individual sport. (You can go swimming.)
37- A friend wants to know how to choose a new leader for the sports team.
       (He should be patient, kind and clever)
38- You have just bought a new DVD about space travel. Recommend it to a friend.
      (You can watch it. It’s wonderful.)
39- You meet your pen friend at the airport. (Welcome to Egypt.)
40- A friend asks you about your dream job. (I’d like to be a doctor.)
41- Someone asked you about the person you admire and give reason.
     (I admire Dr. Magdi Yacoub. He is the best heart surgeon)
42- Someone asked you why you enjoy reading stories or newspapers.
      (I can spend my free time.) (They are useful.)
43- Someone asked you about what makes a good team player.
      (He must cooperate with others.)
44- A friend asks you why you admire English. (It’s an international language.)

45- Someone asked you about the qualities of a good teacher. (Clever, kind and patient)

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